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It was retired on August 31, 2026. It was replaced by SC-500 (Microsoft Cloud and AI Security Engineer). Go to the SC-500 study guide

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4.1.4. Disk Encryption Options

💡 First Principle: Disk encryption protects data at rest. Azure provides multiple encryption options with different key management approaches.

Scenario: Your compliance requirements mandate customer-managed encryption keys and encryption of temporary disks.

Disk Encryption Comparison

TypeEncryptsKey ManagementTemp Disk
Server-Side Encryption (SSE)OS + Data disksPlatform or customer-managedNo
Azure Disk Encryption (ADE)OS + Data disksCustomer-managed (Key Vault)Yes
Encryption at HostAll disks + temp + cachePlatform or customer-managedYes
Confidential Disk EncryptionOS disk (VM-isolated key)VM-specificYes

⚠️ Exam Trap: Assuming SSE encrypts temporary disks. Server-Side Encryption (the default) does not encrypt temp disks or cache. Use Encryption at Host or ADE for comprehensive encryption.

See how it connects
Alvin Varughese
Written byAlvin Varughese
Founder20 professional certifications