2.4.3. š” First Principle: Azure Files
First Principle: Azure Files provides fully managed, cloud-based file shares accessible via standard network protocols. Its core purpose is to enable "lift-and-shift" migrations of applications that rely on file shares and to provide a centralized, shared storage location for cloud and on-premises systems.
What It Is: A service that offers fully managed file shares in the cloud that are accessible via the industry-standard Server Message Block (SMB) and Network File System (NFS) protocols.
Key Concepts:
- Shared Access: Azure file shares can be mounted concurrently by cloud or on-premises deployments of Windows, Linux, and macOS.
- Fully Managed: You don't need to manage a file server VM or its operating system.
- Hybrid Scenarios: Can be used in conjunction with Azure File Sync, which allows you to cache Azure file shares on an on-premises Windows Server for fast, local access.
Scenario: A company has an on-premises application that stores its data on a shared network drive (a file share). They want to migrate this application to Azure without re-architecting how it accesses its data.
Reflection Question: How does Azure Files allow this company to "lift-and-shift" their application to Azure with minimal changes?
š” Tip: If you see a scenario that mentions a "shared network drive" or "SMB," think of Azure Files.